12 Principles of Brain-based Learning 🧠 🧰

Learn about the brain, to learn how to learn better!

Understanding how our brains learn is crucial. Brains are at the forefront of learning and when we learn about our brains, we learn about learning. Caine and Caine's research about brain-based learning has provided invaluable insights into the brain's learning processes. 

In this blog, we will explore Caine and Caine’s 12 principles of brain-based learning and discuss how you can apply these principles in your daily life to become a more effective and efficient learner.

The 12 principles are as follows: 

1. The Brain is a Parallel Processor Capable of Doing Multiple Tasks

The brain is incredibly efficient at multitasking. In daily life, take advantage of this by incorporating multiple learning methods simultaneously. For instance, listen to educational podcasts while commuting, or use flashcards during your lunch break.

2. Learning Engages the Entire Physiology

Learning is not just a mental process; it engages your whole body. To utilize this principle, try learning through physical activities. For example, take notes by hand to engage your motor skills or act out historical events to enhance your understanding.

3. The Search for Meaning is Innate

Our brains naturally seek meaning in the information we encounter. In your daily life, be proactive in finding the relevance of what you're learning. Ask questions like "How does this apply to my life?" or "Why is this important?".

4. The Search for Meaning Occurs Through "Patterning"

Our brains thrive on patterns. When learning, look for patterns within the material. Group related concepts together, create visual mind maps, or use mnemonic devices to help your brain organize information effectively.

5. Emotions are Critical to Patterning

Emotions play a pivotal role in how we remember and process information. To apply this principle, connect to your learning experiences. Find ways to make the learning journey personally relevant, or use positive emotions to anchor your learning.

Learn more about the role of emotions in learning here. 

6. The Brain Processes Parts and Whole Simultaneously Across and Within Hemispheres

Both the left and right hemispheres of your brain work together in learning. In your daily life, use this knowledge to your advantage by engaging both analytical and creative thinking. For example, when solving a problem, use logic (left brain) and creativity (right brain) simultaneously.

7. Learning Involves Both Focused Attention and Peripheral Perception

Our brain is capable of both focused concentration and peripheral awareness. Utilize this duality by maintaining a balance between focused study sessions and moments of relaxed contemplation to allow your mind to wander and make connections.

8. Learning Always Involves Conscious and Unconscious Processes

Learning is not solely a conscious endeavor. In your daily life, trust in your brain's ability to learn even when you're not actively studying. Let your subconscious mind work on solving problems or making sense of what you've learned. 

In my previous article, I explored the Iceberg of Learning that digs deeper into the depth of learning. 

9. There are at Least Two Types of Memory (Spatial Memory System and Rote Learning)

Recognize that memory is not a monolithic process. Spatial memory helps you remember information in the context of its location, while rote learning involves repetition. Leverage both methods in your learning by organizing your notes spatially and revisiting important facts regularly.

10. People Understand and Remember Best When Facts and Skills are Embedded in Natural, Spatial Memory

To remember and understand information better, create mental maps of the subjects you're studying. In your daily life, visualize the relationships between concepts and topics to help your brain store information spatially.

11. Learning is Enhanced by Challenge and Inhibited by Threat

Challenge is a powerful motivator for learning. In daily life, embrace challenges as opportunities for growth. When faced with difficult tasks, view them as chances to enhance your knowledge and skills rather than as threats.

12. Each Brain is Unique

Every individual's brain works differently. To harness the power of your unique brain, tailor your learning techniques to match your strengths and preferences. Experiment with various methods to discover what works best for you.

Incorporating the 12 principles of brain-based learning into your daily life can revolutionize your learning experience. These principles, derived from Caine and Caine's research, offer a roadmap to unleash your brain's full potential. 

Unlearning Thought

The most rewarding feeling for your brain is the feeling of being stretched. As we push our body with exercise, push your brain by learning beyond your current potential. 

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